A 32-year-old man is brought to the emergency department following a high-speed motor vehicle collision. He is conscious, alert, and oriented. Vital signs: BP 110/70 mmHg, HR 102/min, RR 20/min, SpO₂ 98% on room air. Abdominal examination reveals tenderness in the left upper quadrant with mild distension. FAST examination shows free fluid in the left paracolic gutter and pelvis. Chest X-ray is normal. What is the most appropriate next step in management?

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