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Subjects/Biochemistry/AIIMS 2019
AIIMS 2019
medium
flask-conical Biochemistry

Which of the following binds mRNA with ribosome in prokaryotes?

A. tRNA
B. Shine Dalgarno sequence
C. 7 methyl guanosine capping
D. Poly A tail

Explanation

Shine Dalgarno sequence Only in prokaryotes present at -10 position on mRNA, Rich in purines. SD sequence is complementary to 16 s rRNA, Their binding helps in binding of mRNA with ribosome during initiation of translation * In eukaryotic cells, ribosomes recognize most eukaryotic mRNAs by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap at their 5' terminus.

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