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    Subjects/PSM/Ayushman Bharat and NHM
    Ayushman Bharat and NHM
    easy
    users PSM

    Which of the following is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) under Ayushman Bharat?

    A. To provide health insurance coverage of ₹5 lakh per family per annum for hospitalization to Below Poverty Line (BPL) and Economically Weaker Sections (EWS)
    B. To provide free outpatient care to all citizens regardless of income
    C. To train community health workers in all districts for disease surveillance
    D. To establish primary health centers in all villages with population >1000

    Explanation

    ## Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) **Key Point:** PM-JAY is a cashless health insurance scheme launched in September 2018 as the flagship program of Ayushman Bharat. ### Coverage Details | Feature | Details | |---------|----------| | **Beneficiaries** | BPL families, EWS (as per SECC 2011 data) | | **Coverage Amount** | ₹5 lakh per family per annum | | **Type of Care** | Hospitalization (secondary and tertiary care) | | **Network** | Empaneled public and private hospitals | | **Cost to Beneficiary** | Completely free (cashless) | **High-Yield:** PM-JAY covers approximately 50 crore beneficiaries (10.74 crore families) and is the world's largest health assurance scheme by number of beneficiaries. **Clinical Pearl:** The scheme covers pre-hospitalization expenses (up to 3 days before admission) and post-hospitalization expenses (up to 15 days after discharge). ### What PM-JAY Does NOT Cover - Outpatient care (covered under Health and Wellness Centers instead) - Primary care (covered under AB-HWC) - Preventive services (covered under NHM) **Mnemonic: PM-JAY COVERAGE — CASH-LESS HOSPITAL CARE** - **C**ashless hospitalization - **A**nnual coverage ₹5 lakh - **S**econdary and tertiary care - **H**ealth insurance scheme - **L**arge beneficiary base (50 crore) - **E**WS and BPL eligible - **S**cheme launched 2018

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