Nephrocalcinosis : Deposition of calcium in the substance of the kidney. Causes of nephrocalcinosis : Idiopathic hypercalciuria. Hyperoxaluria. Distal renal tubular acidosis. Diuretics for preterm baby. Bartter syndrome. Dent's disease. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Familial hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria with nephrocalcinosis.
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